You may have a higher risk of having this if you have diabetes or are carrying multiple babies. It happens when the Amniotic Fluid Index (AFI) is more than 24 cm and the Maximum Vertical Pocket (MVP) is more than 8 cm. This happens in only 1% of all pregnancies. In many cases, slight polyhydramnios goes away by itself. Your doctor may notice this condition during an ultrasound. Polyhydramnios happens when there is too much amniotic fluid around your baby during pregnancy.Having too much fluid can affect how your baby develops.It can be caused by problems with the baby’s swallowing or heart rate, or preexisting diabetes. In some cases, a C-section might be necessary. But the doctor may take the decision to induce labour early or undertake an Amnioinfusion (to infuse saline into the uterus). Treatment: There is no exact treatment for this. Non-stress Test: This measures the baby’s heartbeat.īiophysical Profiling: An ultrasound will be used to measure the amount of fluid and monitor the baby’s movement.įetal Kick Count: This test will measure how many times the baby kicks in a certain time period and the time it takes to kick.ĭoppler Studies: Sound waves will be used to check if the baby is getting adequate blood. It can potentially result in a higher risk of birth defects, miscarriage, preterm birth, slow fetal growth and labour complications. Pregnancy risks: While it can happen in any trimester, it is especially concerning if this happens in the last trimester. Have been diagnosed with birth defects.You may have a higher risk of having this if: It happens when the Amniotic Fluid Index (AFI) is less than 5 cm and the Maximum Vertical Pocket (MVP) is less than 2 cm. There is a higher chance of this happening in women who go post the due date.This rate rises to about 12% in women who are past their due date because amniotic fluid levels decrease after 40 weeks of pregnancy. Your doctor diagnoses low amniotic fluid using an ultrasound. Oligohydramnios is when you have low amniotic fluid during pregnancy. Two issues can happen Oligohydramnios - when there is too little fluid or Polyhydramnios - when there is too much fluid. What are some Amniotic Fluid Abnormalities? The amniotic fluid constantly moves (circulates) as the baby swallows and "inhales" the fluid, and then releases it. About 600 mL of amniotic fluid surrounds the baby at full term (40 weeks gestation). The amount of amniotic fluid is highest at about 34 weeks (gestation) into the pregnancy, when it averages 800 mL. After that, your levels of amniotic fluid start decreasing. The amount of amniotic fluid you produce increases until its peak at 34 weeks of pregnancy. You begin making amniotic fluid about 12 days after conception. It depends on how many weeks pregnant you are. How much amniotic fluid do I have during pregnancy? Make sure you regularly get the amniotic fluid condition checked by the doctor to ensure that normal levels and healthy amniotic fluid is maintained. It acts as a protection for your baby and many a time is an indicator for fetal health. It helps to help your baby move and develop in your womb, protects it from external shocks, protects against infection, and maintains the perfect temperature for your baby to grow. The amniotic fluid plays a crucial role in providing the appropriate environment for your baby to grow and develop in your womb. The fluid helps the baby move in the womb, allows for bone and lung development, prevents pressure on the umbilical cord, maintains a constant temperature around the baby and protects the baby from any injury due to sudden movements in the mother. The amount of fluid keeps increasing throughout the gestation period, reaching its maximum in the 34th week with 800 ml of fluid. Amniotic fluid is a yellow translucent liquid that surrounds the foetus in the amniotic sac.
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